Sunday, January 26, 2020

Theeb (2014) Summary and Review

Theeb (2014) Summary and Review Brandon Sanders  Ã‚   Theeb is a drama thriller film directed by Jordanian film director, Naji Abu Nowar. The film is about a young Bedouin boy named Theeb, played by Jacir Eid, who must adventure across the large desert of Wadi Rum. It takes place in the middle east surrounding World War I and is set during a period known as the Arab Revolt. This was a time when Arab nationalists sought to fight for independence from the Ottoman Empire. They saw an opportunity to be able to free Arab lands from the control of Turkish oppression, but could only accomplish this with the help of British officials. Which is why Edward, played by English actor Jack Fox, accompanies the boy in the journey of a lifetime (Stephen 2015: 1). Additionally, much of Theeb was filmed in Wadi Rum, located in southern Jordan. Although, it was split up into three locations; the first event, Theebs tribal encampment, was shot in Wadi Araba. The second event, the pilgrims trail, was shot in wadi rum. Finally, the third event, the ottoman fortress, was shot near Amman. This is one of the things that attracted me to the film because of how accurate and true to nature the locations were. It wasnt like they were filming in America trying to portray what happened, instead they chose Wadi Rum which has deep roots in Bedouin history and culture. Another aspect of the film that attracted me was how recent it had been released. Its hard to find foreign films that are contemporary and true to culture. What I mean by true to the culture is they dont use directors or actors from outside the culture because in most cases it could lead to inaccuracy or manipulation of the film, and all the actors were recruited from the Bedouin tribe. Except f or Jack fox of course, who played the British soldier. Which is why Theeb was a perfect choice to help describe Bedouin cultural context and meaning. For this reason, it is important to be able to understand Bedouin culture to fully appreciate the film. The Bedouin, a nomadic Arabic-speaking culture from the Middle East, are animal herders of the desert. Meaning they earn their living primarily from animal husbandry by natural graze and browse of sheep, goats, and camels (Chatty 2009: 1).   Traditionally speaking, the Bedouin seasonally migrate over the Middle East and North Africa depending on pasture and water because they need animals for survival. This largely plays into the subsistence of the culture, whereas the core of Bedouin subsistence is pastoral nomadism.   Another important aspect of the culture that one should note before watching the film is Bedouin history and cultural relations. For the most part, Bedouin societies are always linked to other non-pastoral societies by economic, social, and political relations. Meaning that they are considered specialist in livestock breeding in terms of local context. This is important when understanding the role of Bedouin societies for aspects concerning cultural relations. In addition to this, Bedouin history is largely important. In regards to the film, the most important information to note is the Arab Revolt. The Arab Revolt started in 1916 with the goal of gaining independence from the Ottoman Turks, with the hopes of being able to unite a single Arab state. This largely was due to the appeal of Arab nationalism, and is sometimes referred to as the Arab Awakening (Jones 2013: 399-401). In the film, you see the this portrayed in the actors as they fight their way across the desert accompanied by British soldier. In addition to this, there is much cultural meaning with the work. It exemplifies the culture by showing history in an accurate setting and using actors from a Bedouin tribe to help illustrate Bedouin culture. It portrays to the audience the lifestyle of Bedouin culture by showing accurate representations of camps and implementing core values. Values such as the importance of hospitality within Bedouin culture. Hospitality is greatly ritualized and taught within the teachings of the Quran. And, for the most part, Bedouin are considered Sunni Muslims and follow the teaching of the Quran. In fact, hospitality is so important that guests must be protected as if they were family members (Chatty 2009: 7). The film portrays this accurately with the acceptance of the British soldier, Edward. The film also shows the roles of men, where traditional Bedouin- Arab families are dominated by males. Also, shown in the film, men are the primary outfitters of war and political issues. Furthermore, this film helps to signify or convey traditional values and history of Bedouin culture by accurately following cultural context and history within the film. Such as Men having dominant roles within the film and showing cultural context such as religious practices of hospitality. It shows the importance and struggle of Bedouin history, and makes known the traditional aspects within the culture. Traditional aspects such as subsistence, identification and location, history and cultural relations, and religious beliefs and practices. All in all, Theeb is an excellent feature film from Bedouin culture and accurately highlights and shows key aspects of the culture. Furthermore, the film represents a universal message that translates to all cultures. Inspiring perseverance through trials and tribulations and encouraging traditional cultural practices inspiring nationalism. It is a contemporary example that even today films can be made that exemplify culture. Citations Chatty, D. (2009). Culture Summary: Bedouin. New Haven, Conn.: Human Relations Area Files. Retrieved from http://ehrafworldcultures.yale.edu/document?id=mj04-000 JONES, C., MILTON-EDWARDS, B. (2013). Missing the devils we knew? Israel and political Islam amid the Arab Awakening. International Affairs, 89(2), 399-415. doi:10.1111/1468-2346.12024 Holden, S. (2015, November 05). Review: In Theeb, a Bedouin Boys Brutal Coming-of-Age. Retrieved March 30, 2017, from https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/06/movies/review-in-theeb-a-bedouin-boys-brutal-coming-of-age.html

Saturday, January 18, 2020

American Dream Narrative

Georgeanne Harter AP Language and Composition Tlumack – 2X 11 March 2013 My Personal American Dream In the book, The Epic of America, written in the year of 1931, author James Truslow Adams was the first to give a â€Å"clear† definition of what the American Dream really is. He stated that the American Dream is â€Å"that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement† (Truslow 214).Although his definition describes what the American Dream is, it does not explain what everyone’s American Dream is throughout the world. This is because each person has their own idea of a perfect life, therefore giving them their own distinct Dream and ways to achieve it. For some people, the ideal and perfect life may mean finally leaving their home country and traveling to America to be successful and prosperous. For others, it may mean getting married, having two beautiful chi ldren living in a three bedroom house with a white picket fence.Although several people may have the same outcome they would like to accomplish, it is how they get there that distinguishes them from the rest. As a young, only child, I determined what I wanted my American Dream to be and that was to grow up underneath the influence of my parents and have the perfect family with a dog, but I still have yet to make it there. Sometimes, some people just have to wake up and realize that their American â€Å"Dream† is more like an American â€Å"Nightmare. † I was doing everything in my power to make sure I kept a good realtionship with my mother and father.Seeing as I was only in first grade when I realized what I really wanted my life to be like, I made sure I did everything possible to keep my parents happy, which in turn would be a cause for a good relationship. I was doing well in school and I very rarely ever got into trouble so I figured I was on the right track. It w as one day after I came home from a wonderful day at school, when I noticed things at home were rapidly rolling downhill. Immediately, I came home to two annoyed parents, who no sooner became to argue leading to them both screaming at ach other at the top of their lungs. These arguments came to be more frequent. At that point, being so young and an only child, I thought these occurrence were all my fault and thought it would be best to try and fix things. That plan quickly backfired on me when, one day, my father stormed out of the house with rage. I was lost and confused and wanted things to be better so I could continue with my idea of a perfect life, but it seemed as though my parents did not want to partake in my efforts. I figured sooner or later one of them would give in and that ended up being my father.I knew that he still loved me no matter what but he had to get out of the house. He began to realize the mental damage that these arguments were causing me. When I was seven y ears old, my parents were officially separated and when I found out, it crushed me. Rather than holding my head up high and keeping a positive mindset, I let it hang and attack every perfect thought I ever had in my mind. Immediately following the loss of my father’s presence in the house, I went into a stage of shock. It took me a little while to bounce back because I missed him.He was my best friend and I was his. A while later, the feeling of not wanting to be with my mother grew inside of me, more and more each day I woke, and I was having a hard time figuring out why. Not too long after, my parents officially got divorced. It wasn’t until much later when my family isolated the problem. As hard as it was for me to believe, my mother, Eileen, was actually diagnosed with a mental disorder. It is called Psychosis which is known for its loss of contact with reality. It is marked by delusions, hallucinations, incoherence, and distorted perceptions of reality.Although it was extremely unfortunate for all of us to experience, the disorder answered my question as to why there were so many screaming matches between my parents. Although her mental health was not deteriorating at a fast rate, I quickly realized that I was not interested in living with her anymore. Even though my â€Å"Dream† was pretty much shot, I just was not living my childhood the way I wanted to when I was with her. In the summer of 2006, when I was nine years old, I decided that I missed my father too much and wanted to move in with him.It was nice because I was still attending the same school and still had all the same friends. I loved Eileen very much and I know she loved me too, it’s just that her mental disorder did not allow her to convey it properly. Being at such a young age, I did not realize that she can’t help it. This disorder is who she is and there is really nothing that can stop it. As I tried very hard to free Eileen from my mind, I began to foc us more on my school work and continuing my life with my father and it was great. I was the happiest I had been in a very long time.Several months after I had moved in with my father, he told me that he had met someone while he was at work. He had been talking to her for a while without me knowing of it because he wanted to make sure that it was someone he was interested in having in our life before he introduced me to her. Her name is Mya. When I met her, I immediately noticed everything he loved about her. She was and still is a beautiful, intelligent, and strong woman who didn’t let anything or anyone else define her and I quickly understood that those were the reasons why he was so enamored by her.Before really thinking about everything that was so quickly occuring, I was just estatic for my father because he was finding someone to love and is happy with again. I took a step back and realized that I no longer seemed like my father’s first choice, although he told m e I was. I was acting extremely immature and began to grow a large attitude towards Mya. In my mind, I had to compete with her for my father’s attention. One evening, the three of us decided to go out for dinner. This way I could get to know Mya a little bit better. Needless to say, I blew up and the three of us had an all time low point.We had a long talk about whether or not I could handle something like this in my life. As I was crying my eyeballs out, I expressed my true feelings; that I really wanted her to stay in my life but more importantly my father’s. I was so happy to see him happy and she was the reason why. We agreed on that night that we would focus on building a family bond because not too long later did my father propose to marry her. In the summer of 2007, my father and I moved to Virginia where Mya lived and the three of us found the best house to move into.I was really grateful for her stepping in and taking over as my mother figure, especially since I was at such a young age. Although I still had several attention and attitude problems, they were becoming far and few in between and we were working on having a great realtionship. It was definitely a difficult task, though. Starting my American Dream over again sounded like a good idea so I did just that. I focused in school and did everything I was supposed to do, making my parents happy and also setting up for a great relationship. To this day, I am still experiencing a struggle with Eileen.Due to her mental state, I have a hard time having the mother-daughter relationship that I have always wanted. Even though I know she cannot help the way she is, I have pretty much ceased all communication with her. Her brain is just not wired the same as mine and there is nothing I can do to change that. We think differently and that hinders my plan to becoming successful. It’s just what’s best at the moment. I have Mya now to look up to and although it will never be the same because she is not my biological mother, it is pretty darn close and that’s all I can ask for.Of course I miss and love Eileen, she’s my mother and always will be, but I have to do what I have to do to ensure that I set up a successful life for myself in the future and keeping her out of my everyday life for the time being will allow me to accomplish that. Back then, I thought thought my life was turning into the American â€Å"Nightmare† but I guess the most recent occurrences was just God’s way in telling me to keep my head up because currently, I am on my way to getting back on track to achieve my American Dream. Works Cited Adams, James Truslow. The Epic of America,. Boston: Little, Brown, and, 1931. 214. Print.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Why People Arent Discussing Writing Papers for Sale

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Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Essay on Communicate in a Business Environment - 866 Words

Reflective Account on Unit 204 – Communicate in a business environment Communication is all about spreading understanding so that people can connect and work or live better together. The way we communicate with others can greatly alter the relationships we have and techniques can be used to either deliberately create harmonious working or to put a spanner in the works. By fostering a common understanding and awareness the message you try to portray becomes ever clearer and you are more likely to gain support from others. Proper business communication is crucial to successful business practices. The way we communicate is changing how we do business and the purpose of business communication is to deliver the message of a particular†¦show more content†¦However, some forms of communication do not directly involve spoken or written language. Nonverbal communication (body language) consists of actions, gestures, and other aspects of physical appearance that combined with facial expressions can be powerful means of transmitting messages. At times, a persons body may be â€Å"talking† even as he or she maintains silence. And when people do speak, their bodies may sometimes say different things than their words convey. A mixed message occurs when a persons words communicate one message, while nonverbally; he or she is communicating something else. Within my job role, i have to communicate in different ways with many people. I send emails on a day to day basis to local committee chairmen’s and members of the borough councillors in the county to notify them of the road closures. I have to send letters out to the police service notifying them aswell. The language you use in these written communications is the key when speaking to members of the councils and the boroughs, as i would not want to be rude to them or for them to misunderstand what i am saying, so when i write out these emails and letter i try to get straight to the point so i don’t complicate things. An example of being able to communicate in writing is by email/letters. I send emails to local committee chairmen’s to inform of the road closures which will be happening. I have to address them as Councillor whoever they may be, out ofShow MoreRelatedUnit 222 Communicate In A Business Environment Essay955 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿COMMUNICATE IN A BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Candidate: Frances Chambers Workplace: Unit: - 222 Level: 2 Credit Value: 3 This statement demonstrates my knowledge and understanding of Learning Outcomes. Learning Outcome 1: Understand the purpose of planning communication 1.1 Explain why different communication methods are used in the business environment. Effective communication is vital to the smooth running of a business and various methods of communication are used within a business environmentRead MoreCommunication, Leadership, And Leadership Essay1525 Words   |  7 Pagesthere is a change leader needs to make decision about who you must communicate, when you will communicate, what need to be communicate, when you will communicate and how you will communicate. Who - When employees need to know about the change communication should take place directly between leaders and employees because most of change will have effects of most people in an organisation What - When a leader is going to communicate, leader should be very specific and has to reduce uncertainty regardingRead MoreDefining The Strategic Principle Of Mission Statements905 Words   |  4 Pagesits scope of operations, and the basis of its competitive advantage. (p.26) In other words, a mission statement communicates why the firm exists and how they are going to respond to their stakeholders. In order for a mission statement be successful it has to have the following: a clear and specific knowledge of the purpose of the business, it has to inspires and motivates the business s stakeholders, reflect what differentiates them from the competitors, and it has to be easy to understand and easyRead MoreHealthcare With A Heart. Highlands Regional Medical Center1724 Words   |  7 Pagesfor over 5 years and have been able to evolve as a person from aspects of my peers and surrounding foundations. My experience at Highlands Regional Medical Center has been of great learning with professional and personal growth. I started in the business office, training in each area, then moved on to work in registration, insurance and the outpatient lab for one and half years. I then received my license as a certified nursing assistant and transferred to unit clerk in multiple departments for twoRead MoreQuestions On Managing Organizational Change890 Words   |  4 PagesManaging Integration IMC 457-0 Angel (Ju-Ping) Lee June 3, 2015 Deep Dive Blog Post How to Survive Organizational Changes in the Fast-Changing World As we have learned all quarter, managing the changing organizational environment is one of the most salient challenges in today’s business world. Managing organizational change properly can minimize resistance from employees and cost of and maximize the effectiveness of the changes. In other words, managing organizational change addresses the human sideRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On The Global Marketplace991 Words   |  4 Pagesglobal marketplace is substantial. In terms of business, technology is the most rapidly changing market, and the rate at which new technology emerges is nearly daily. From Augmented 3D environments to virtual reality and smartphones, technology is a constantly evolving catalyst in global business markets. Our lines of communication are becoming so streamlined and remarkably efficient that it is possible to collaborate in real time with business teams, corporations, anyone, anywhere at any timeRead Moremanagement style essay973 Words   |  4 PagesManagement is usually the people that hold the business together. Whether it is making schedules, making sure the books are right or even helping out when needed, management is an important aspect of every business. According to Web Finance (2014), â€Å"Management is the organization and coordination of the activities of a business in order to achieve defined objectives (para. 1).† Management is needed for many things. They usually help keep the business running smoothly. A lot of times, managers mightRead MoreHow Can Create A Positive Team Environment?1352 Words   |  6 PagesA Positive Team Environment By Charles Kiyimba | Submitted On July 26, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Charles Kiyimba Ability to create a positive team environment is an importantRead MoreRole Of The Chief Information Officer1060 Words   |  5 PagesIn a fast-moving business environment, how can today’s CIO make the biggest impact on behalf of the entire organization? Abstract The role of the Chief Information Officer (CIO) has evolved from being a Functional Head to a Strategic Partner in today’s demands for a Business Integrator and Innovator. CIO is a person who handles the management and technology. He is a strategic decision-maker and develop relationships with appropriate parts of the organization, clients, key stakeholders and drive theirRead MoreDiversity in Groups959 Words   |  4 PagesEli Neff ITT Technical Institute The modern day business model depends on many different factors in order to be successful. One of the most important factors in both internal and external business affairs is the ability to effectively communicate within different cultures, also known as intercultural communication. Intercultural communication happens when two groups or individuals from different backgrounds come together to communicate (Lanqua Team). With the growing amount of diversity in

Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Effects Of Social Media On Women - 994 Words

Ellen DeGeneres couldn’t have said it better, â€Å"Beauty is about being comfortable in your own skin. It s about knowing and accepting who you are.† Imagine yourself in a world where everyone was confident with his or her looks. How different would your life be? No need for makeup or stressing to maintain a certain image. Just think of all the time you’d save just being confident with who you are! Statistics show that over 50% of teenage girls are self conscious about their looks. Social Media is negatively affecting confidence in woman and distorting what true beauty really is. Apps like Instagram and Twitter constantly lie to women about what true beauty is. Young Women feel the need to change themselves to cover up their own flaws and insecurities. Social media is feeding girls lies on how they should present themselves. This is not right and needs to stop. Apple has come out with phone applications such as â€Å"Face Tune† which enables the user to tweak and edit flaws on pictures. There are settings for whitening teeth, covering blemishes, reshaping ones body and much more. No wonder girls suffer from so many insecurities! All Face tune does is promote changing ones flaws. Is this not an issue? Who has the right to call ones different traits a flaw? After all, aren’t the things that make us different what make us unique? More and more girls believe that fixing themselves is okay. We should take pride in the things that make us unique not feel the need to fix or cover themShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Its Effect On Women951 Words   |  4 PagesPositivity Is Beautiful In today’s society it is being brought to the public’s attention more often than before that women deserve to be treated fairly. It is discussed on social media and has been viewed on television advertisements. The feminine product seller, always, advertised a commercial. A director named Lauren Greenfield asked girls if they have had some kind of setback when trying to accomplish something because they were a girl. All of them said yes and explained their thoughts. AnotherRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Women961 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society it has been brought to the public’s attention more often than before that women deserve to be treated fairly. It is discussed on social media and has been viewed on television advertisements. The feminine product seller, always, advertised a commercial. A director named Lauren Greenfield asked a group of girls if they have had some kind of setback when trying to accomplish something because they we re a girl. All of them said yes and explained their thoughts. Another advertisementRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Women And Men947 Words   |  4 PagesSocial media is a big part in today’s society. Visual platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and Snapchat deliver the tools that allow teens to earn approval for their appearance and compare themselves to others. People follow the biggest stars and models, but what are these celebrities really doing? Where girls are required to be slim and short, the ideal for boys and men is a well-muscled and ripped look. Today, women everywhere want to get that fit body, the flat stomach, and the thigh gapRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Young Girls And Women Alike1474 Words   |  6 PagesSocial media plays an immense role in the way that stereotypes about attractiveness is conveyed in regards to body image. As Gerbner and Gross wrote in 1976, the cultivation theory states that high frequency viewers of television a re more susceptible to media messages and the belief that they are real and valid. The subjection to social media can cause an idealistic view amongst young girls and women alike. Among the mechanisms of human agency none is more central or pervasive than beliefs of personalRead MoreSocial Media has Unhealthy Effect on Young Women647 Words   |  3 PagesText messaging, e-mail, magazines, social media, television, and radio are only a few over excessive forms of media. Adolescents spend a typical day of about 7.5 hours or more on some sort of media. (Media, Body Image, and Eating Disorders1) Although men are affected by the downfall of media usage, young women bear the cross. Not only do women have to face the expectations of perfection, but also the discrimination from themselves and others. Media usage has become an everyday part of life; howeverRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Young Women s Body Image2983 Words   |  12 PagesMedia images of unrealistic body images have always been communicated through TV commercials, magazines, billboards, and many other advertisements. The latest method of advertisement and communication is social media. Social media was introduced in 2004. It allows users to create profiles, find lost friends and loved ones, and also share pictures and videos. In today s world, social media is the main form of communication among young people. The latest controversy in social media is the negativeRead MoreSocial Media Allows People To Share Pictures And Ideas1057 Words   |  5 PagesSocial media allows people to share pictures and ideas with others across the world. Women and girls can use social media to earn approval for their appearance and compare themselves to others. Women during this time period that are so heavily impacted by the media can link their self-worth to their looks. I used scholarly articles all relating to how social media affects body image to decide what my view point was. After research, we can conclude that social media has a negative effect on a woman’sRead MoreLiterature Review : Body Image1173 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review: Body Image â€Å"Act 2: Extending Theory on Social Media and Body Concerns† shows the pattern and connection between social media and body image. People that are already affected by vulnerable factors, such as low self-esteem, depression, perfectionism and the thought that appearance is essential to self-worth, seek the gratifications that come from using social media. For example, if someone is feeling unattractive, but a picture they posted online is getting liked and commented onRead MoreMedias Influence on Body Image Essay example1550 Words   |  7 Pages1.0 Introduction The media have been criticized for portraying the thin women as â€Å"ideal† .This research plans to look at the effects of media on the body image of women. This cumulates the findings of empirical studies that observe the effects of media on body image. This study will also look at the different social comparison theories that relate media and body image. It will also investigate the different sources of media that have an impact on the body image of women. It also scopes to findRead MoreMedia s Influence On Beauty Standards Of Women1213 Words   |  5 PagesBeauty Standards of Women There are several types of social standards that are held in the world today. Among those standards are the beauty standards of how women should look. This is one of the most talked about topic of discussions today. It is safe to say that the media is the reason to blame for these undocumented sets of beauty standards that women should abide by because of the types of women that are portrayed through the media. The unrealistic beauty standards the media has helped to create

Monday, December 16, 2019

The Benefits of Preschool for Your Toddler Free Essays

How Beneficial is preschool for your toddler? Jane M. Rentas Barry University Author Note This paper was prepared for English 202 taught by Dr. Louise Rogers How beneficial is preschool for your toddler? Preschool is an early childhood program in which children combine learning with playing in a program run by professionally trained adults. We will write a custom essay sample on The Benefits of Preschool for Your Toddler or any similar topic only for you Order Now Children are most commonly enrolled in preschool between the ages of two through five years old.. Preschools are different from your traditional daycare in that their emphasis is learning and development rather than enabling parents to work or pursue other activities. In addition to being called preschool, these programs are known by other names, including child care, day care, and nursery school. They vary widely in their setting, format, and educational requirements. Preschools may meet all-day or half-day, either every day or just a few days per week. They could be sponsored by a church, operate as an independent non-profit, or run for profit. They may be part of the public school system or part of the Federal Head Start program. Before 1960, the education of young children was the responsibility of families within the home. As of 2004, most young children in the United States spend some of their days apart from their parents. Most children attended some sort program like Headstart, Daycare or VPK prior to kindergarten. The enrollment rate for four-year-olds in 2001 was almost the same as the enrollment rate for five-year-olds in 1970. There are several factors that influence this dramatic change. One factor being a rise in the numbers of mothers working outside of the home, a decline in the size of families which leads more parents to turn to preschools as a social outlet for their children, and a desire to give children a head start academically. The higher the income and educational level of the parents, it is more likely that their child will attend preschool. As the years go by, we will see an increase of children attending preschool because of the substantial increase of governmental support for programs targeting children in low-income households. According to the National Institute for Early Education Research, the types of teaching activities and classroom emphases that contribute to a high-quality early education for children include the opportunities to learn persistence when working at tasks, direction following, and good listening skills, focus on language and literacy skills, as well as interactive book reading, emphasis on teaching children problem-solving skills and opportunities for preschoolers to engage in music and art. The greatest academic and social progress seen in preschools is in children from deprived backgrounds. Most children in preschool are not disadvantaged, and some researchers believe the same gains of attending preschool can be done at home by providing them educational toys, games, movies and books for the child. In some preschools, the ability of groups might mean that children will not receive the one on one attention they require. This is a major risk if the preschool does not follow the National Association for the Education of Young Children’s recommended teacher-to-child ratio of no more than ten preschoolers per staff member. One-on-one instruction is an advantage parents will not likely find in any preschool. There are other opportunities for playing with other children that exist in churches, clubs, and other sports, where the child can learn social skills. Some believe that what children need most is lots of playing and free time and close interaction with their parents something that may be affected if the child is away from home for long periods of time. Another disadvantage is that some children experience acute separation anxiety, which indicates that they are not yet ready to make the transition to the environment of preschool. Many programs also expect the child to be toilet-trained , which is a milestone that not all children have at the preschool age. Parents considering sending their child to preschool should investigate several different ones and consider many factors before choosing one. Parents should also realize that in spite of the potential advantages that preschool may have, preschool may not be for every child. Parents can also find and research alternative ways of introducing their child to early academic skills and social activities. How to cite The Benefits of Preschool for Your Toddler, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

British West Indies free essay sample

How great a role did the abolitionists play in ending slavery in the British West Indies in 1 834? The abolitionists played a very vital role in the abolition of the slave trade and the abolition of slavery itself. The movement to end slavery began in 1823 with the formation of the Society for Mitigation and Gradual Abolition of Slavery and the efforts continued with the Agency Committee formed in 1 831. There were other mitigating circumstances which also favored the abolitionists such as the Reform Act, the economic decline of West India sugar, social unrest of the slaves and the Industrial revolution.All these factors contributed to the gradual ending Of slavery in the British West Indies. They were also aware of the huge commercial and economic power of the Caribbean planter interest. By the 1 asss it was obvious that slavery was still well established in the Caribbean. Facing this reality, the old members of the abolitionist society met in 1823 and formed the London Society for Mitigating and Gradually Abolition of Slavery. We will write a custom essay sample on British West Indies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thomas Clarion, a member traveled ten thousand miles trying to get support and to encourage the formation of local organizations. His efforts resulted in the formation of two hundred and thirty local organizations. The main strategy was the preparation of petitions and by 1 824 seven hundred and seventy seven petitions was sent to Parliament calling for the total abolition of slavery. Parliaments response was limited choosing to focus on the improvement of the slaves lives by setting forth the Amelioration proposals. The responsibility for implementing the proposals was given to the colonial assemblies but little or nothing was actually done. Many Christians complained of being abused by the plutocracy and the mutinous bad treatment of the slaves.The slaves believed that the Amelioration Proposals meant freedom and this rumor caused an uproar amongst the slaves who wanted to take action against the planters for withholding their freedom. This lead to a climate of greater instability and insecurity on the plantations. For example, the major slave revolt in Jamaica, led by Sam Sharpe in 1831-32 alerted both government and parliament about the problems of the sugar islands. It was clear that the Jamaican slaves had been only temporally under control and high ranking officials anticipated a ewe inevitable revolt that even the military could not suppress.To prevent a further rebellion Sam Sharp was captured and executed in Market Square, Montage Bay on May 23, 1832. Many of the younger activists were determined for an immediate change and wanted to get the British public more involved in the movement and win their support for immediate emancipation. So they organized their own separate Agency Committee in 1831. They divided England into five districts, each headed by a paid itinerant speaker who gave public lectures, held debates and went door- to- door educating people on the evils of slavery.The number of abolitionist groups soon topped one thousand two hundred which greatly strengthened the moveme nt. The group still maintained its religious affiliation which included many Methodists, Baptists as well as Quakers. The principal reason for the great change in the orientation of the British Empire was the Industrial Revolution, which had created a new economy and caused the emergence of new cities such as Manchester and Birmingham where the new factories were centered.However, because the electoral system was still that formulated in 682, these new towns had no political representation, while towns that had been important but now had as few as ten inhabitants still had two MSP in the House of Commons. These were known as rotten boroughs. Demand for reform had grown as the Industrial Revolution had grown, and in addition to the demand for the fairer distribution of voting towns there were also calls for a change in the voting process.At the time the vote was only open to landowners, meaning that almost 95 percent of the population had no say in political matters. The vote was done by counting hands in an open vote, a recess that made it easy for a landlord to see which of his tenants had betrayed him and so treat them worse as a result. This led to corruption. Most radicals wanted changes that would mean the vote for all and a secret ballot, where voters could cast their vote anonymously.The British Reform Act of 1 832 secured more people the right to vote in Britain and the number of people allowed to vote increased from about 400,000 to 650,000. The Representation of the people Act 1 832, commonly known as the Reform Act 1832, was an Act of Parliament that introduced wide-ranging changes to the electoral system of England and Wales. The voters were chiefly members of the industrial middle class. The industrialists had no interest in seeing the retention of slavery as their inventions would fill the gap where labor was in short supply.Besides, freed slaves meant cheap labor in their manufacturing plants as well. So it was in the best interest of the Industrialist to stay away from defending slavery. Besides, Britain no longer needed slave- based goods. The country was more able to prosper from new systems which required high efficiency, through free trade and free labor. Cotton, rather than sugar, became the main produce of the British economy and English towns, such as Manchester and Sailors, became industrial centers of world importance.Thus, for the new election for 1 832, the abolitionists campaigned directly for those candidates whom they knew would support their cause and published a list of candidates tagged with their views on abolition. As a result, t-von. Or thirds of those who supported slavery were swept from power. The once powerful West India Lobby had lost its political strength. To ensure that the newly reformed parliament remembered the question of slavery, a large march to the Prime Ministers office was organized in early 1833.Finally the bill for the Abolition Act was passed in parliament in both houses in the summer of 1833 to be effective August 1, 1834. The ban was to be applied to the whole British Empire with the exception for those territories under the control of the East India Company, Cello and the island of SST Galena. Compensation package of twenty million pounds was paid to the former slave owners. Emancipated slaves over the age of five had to serve an apprenticeship period working for their former masters until 1840 for the lied slaves and 1838 for the others.Slavery ended in the British West Indies not because of the kindness of the planters but because of the persistent efforts of the abolitionists. The abolitionists had a number of external factors working in their favor and took advantage of them as best as possible. The most notable one was the Reform Act of 1832. Other factors such as the decline in demand for West India sugar, the industrial revolution and the slave rebellions all came together at the right time to enhance the efforts of the abolitionists.